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Ngokuvamile ukuhlukaniswa kwamaphampu kwenziwa ngesisekelo sokucushwa kwawo kwemishini kanye nesimiso sokusebenza kwawo.Ukuhlukaniswa kwamaphampu ngokuyinhloko kuhlukaniswe izigaba ezimbili ezinkulu:

iphampu ye-centrifugal.) 1.) Amaphampu anamandla / amaphampu e-Kinetic

Amaphampu anamandla adlulisela isivinini nokucindezela oketshezini njengoba ludlula noma ludlula kumpompi futhi, ngokulandelayo, luguqule enye yaleyo sivinini ibe yingcindezi eyengeziwe.Ibuye ibizwe ngokuthi amaphampu e-Kinetic Amaphampu e-Kinetic ahlukaniswe ngamaqembu amabili amakhulu futhi angamaphampu amaphakathi kanye namaphampu ahlehlisayo.

Ukuhlukaniswa kwamaphampu anamandla
1.1) Amaphampu Amaphakathi
Iphampu ye-centrifugal ingumshini ojikelezayo lapho ukugeleza nokucindezela kukhiqizwa khona ngamandla.Izinguquko zamandla zenzeka ngenxa yezingxenye ezimbili eziyinhloko zepompo, i-impeller kanye ne-volute noma i-casing.Umsebenzi we-casing ukuqoqa uketshezi olukhishwe yi-impeller kanye nokuguqula amandla athile e-kinetic (isivinini) abe amandla okucindezela.

1.2) Amaphampu Aqondile
Amaphampu amile ekuqaleni athuthukiswe ukumpompa umthombo.Usayizi wokubhoboswa komthombo ukhawulela ububanzi obungaphandle bephampu ngakho-ke ulawula ukwakheka kwepompo jikelele.2.) Amaphampu okufuduka / Amaphampu amahle

2.) Amaphampu okuthutha / Amaphampu amahle okuthutha
Amaphampu anyakazayo, i-elementi enyakazayo (i-piston, i-plunger, i-rotor, i-lobe, noma igiya) isusa uketshezi ku-casing yepompo (noma isilinda) futhi, ngesikhathi esifanayo, iphakamisa ukucindezela koketshezi.Ngakho-ke iphampu yokufuduka ayikhiqizi ingcindezi;ikhiqiza ukugeleza koketshezi kuphela.

Ukwahlukaniswa Kwamaphampu Okususwa
2.1) Amaphampu aphindaphindayo
Empompini ephindaphindayo, ipiston noma i-plunger iya phezulu naphansi.Ngesikhathi sokudonsa, isilinda sepompo sigcwalisa uketshezi olusha, futhi ukushaywa kwe-discharge kuyayisusa nge-valve yokuhlola emgqeni wokuphuma.Amaphampu aphindaphindayo angathuthukisa ingcindezi ephezulu kakhulu.Amaphampu e-plunger, piston nawe-diaphragm angaphansi kwalolu hlobo lwamaphampu.

2.2) Amaphampu ohlobo lweRotary
I-pump rotor yamaphampu ajikelezayo isusa uketshezi ngokuzungezisa noma ngokunyakaza okuzungezayo nokuzungezayo.Imishini yephampu ejikelezayo ehlanganisa ikesi enamakhamera afakwe eduze, ama-lobe, noma ama-vanes, ahlinzeka ngendlela yokudlulisa uketshezi.Amaphampu e-Vane, igiya, kanye ne-lobe amaphampu ajikelezayo ashukumisayo.

2.3) Amaphampu Womoya
Umoya ocindezelwe usetshenziselwa ukuhambisa uketshezi kumaphampu we-pneumatic.Kuma-ejectors womoya, umoya ocindezelweyo ususa uketshezi emkhunjini wokucindezela okuphakelwa amandla adonsela phansi ngevalvu yokuhlola iye emugqeni wokukhipha ochungechungeni lokuhlinza okuhlukaniswe ngesikhathi esidingekayo ukuze ithangi noma umamukeli aphinde agcwale.

 

 

 


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-14-2022